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Healthy Habits

Establishing new diabetes-friendly routines can be as simple as changing some habits. Eating a balanced, healthy diet is an important part of promoting overall health and managing your diabetes. For individualized recommendations, work with a registered dietitian and/or certified diabetes care and education specialist (certified diabetes educator).

Importance of Good Nutrition

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Provides vitamins and minerals

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Promotes a healthy weight

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Reduces risk of chronic diseases

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Improves immune system and recovery from illness/injury

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Improves immune system and recovery from illness/injury

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Increases energy level and focus

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Increases energy level and focus

Create Your Healthy Plate

For accurate portions, use a 9-inch plate and make servings approximately the size of your palm and the thickness of a deck of cards.
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For recipe ideas, meal planning guides and more, check out diabetesfoodhub.org from the American Diabetes Association.

Physical Activity

Regular physical activity can help you manage your diabetes, feel better, and improve your overall health. Brisk walking, yoga, dancing, swimming, weight training, gardening, cycling, hiking and water aerobics are great ways to stay active and social. Find activities you enjoy and get moving!

Health

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Helps build and maintain healthy bones, muscles, heart, and joints

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Improves blood sugar, cholesterol, blood pressure, immunity, and energy

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Reduces injury frequency and severity

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Reduces risk of chronic disease

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Weight management

Well-Being

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Improves mood, quality of sleep, confidence, and quality of life

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Reduces anxiety, depression, and stress

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Increases mental sharpness

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Prolongs independence and full function

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Reduces injury frequency and severity

Physical activity recommendations

  • 150 min/week of moderate intensity over 3 days per week
  • Do not skip more than 2 consecutive days without exercise
  • Reduce sedentary time by getting up every 30 minutes
  • Resistance training 2-3 times per week
  • General rule is to perform 2-3 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Flexibility and balance training 2-3 times per week
  • Make it fun!

Safety Tips

Talk to your provider before starting any exercise routine

  • Ask about safe and unsafe blood sugar levels for before, during and after a workout or activity
  • Discuss how to warm up and cool down safely
  • Monitor your blood sugar levels more often and watch for signs of low or high levels
  • Your blood sugar levels may increase or decrease during physical activity, and for up to 24 hours after exercise
  • Carry carbohydrate snacks in case your blood sugar levels drop